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IT 인터넷/ChatGPT and AI

Data learning: machine learning and deep learning

by SJ Moon 2023. 12. 17.
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Machine learning and deep learning are important concepts in the field of artificial intelligence and are methodologies that solve problems by learning patterns from data.

Machine learning and deep learning tasks that require large-scale data processing and high-performance computing require a lot of computing resources. In this article, we will first look at machine learning and deep learning in more detail.

Previous post- [ChatGPT and AI] - Cloud systems, machine, and deep learning: Infinite Innovations in Data Processing

With a keyboard and waves connecting to a person's hair.
With a keyboard and waves connecting to a person's hair.

1. Machine Learning

Feature extraction and model design:

  • Machine learning uses human-defined features to train models. This task, called feature engineering, extracts useful features from data and designs models based on them.

Diversity of learning algorithms:

  • There are various learning algorithms in machine learning, and the main types include supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning. Each type applies to different tasks.

Less data available:

  • Machine learning can work effectively even with relatively small amounts of data. The model focuses on extracting features and learning generalized rules.

2. Deep Learning:

Automatic feature extraction:

  • Deep learning automatically extracts features from data rather than using human-defined features. It learns high-level representations from data and performs particularly well on complex data such as images, voice, and text.

Using a neural network structure:

  • Deep learning uses a multi-layer neural network structure. This structure consists of multiple layers of neurons forming a complex hierarchy, which allows learning non-linear features.

Requires large amounts of data:

  • Deep learning works effectively on large datasets. It focuses on training models using large amounts of data. This allows the model to learn and generalize to a variety of features.

Take advantage of GPU acceleration:

  • Deep learning requires a lot of computation to train large-scale neural networks, so it actively utilizes GPU acceleration. This makes model training faster and more efficient.

Common features:

  • Both machine learning and deep learning emphasize data-driven learning.
  • Both are used for tasks such as pattern recognition, prediction, and classification.

Summary:

  • Machine learning focuses on training models using human-defined features and various learning algorithms.
  • Deep learning focuses on automatically extracting features from data and uses a multi-layer neural network structure to learn complex features.
  • Machine learning can work effectively with small amounts of data, but deep learning requires large datasets and performs particularly well on complex data such as images, voice, and text.

Next post- [ChatGPT and AI] - Cloud systems, machine, and deep learning: Infinite Innovations in Data Processing

 

Cloud systems, machine, and deep learning: Infinite Innovations in Data Processing

In recent years, cloud computing has made revolutionary advances in the fields of machine learning and deep learning. The flexibility and scalability provided by cloud systems are essential for large-scale data processing and model training, and various co

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활용챗봇: ChatGPT:  https://www.openai.com/